{"id":192,"date":"2008-11-18T13:51:12","date_gmt":"2008-11-18T11:51:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.my-grape-vine.com\/blog\/?p=192"},"modified":"2012-09-11T11:35:57","modified_gmt":"2012-09-11T11:35:57","slug":"leaf-pulling-a-grape-vine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.my-grape-vine.com\/blog\/leaf-pulling-a-grape-vine\/","title":{"rendered":"Leaf Pulling A Grape Vine"},"content":{"rendered":"<!-- google_ad_section_start --><p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Leaf pulling or the removal of leaves is one of the summer manipulations you simply cannot just ignore, if you are serious about growing good quality grapes.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>Why leaf pulling?<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Not only will leaf pulling improve the coverage and penetration of your spray applications, but it will also improve sunlight penetration and airflow into the vine, which on the other hand makes your grape vines less susceptible to diseases.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0 <\/span>As the UV-rays and air penetrates the vines, it will create less ideal conditions for the inoculation and spread of fungal diseases.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0 <\/span>Remember for fungus diseases to spread, a hot humid climate is needed.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">The removal of leaves will allow the vines to dry off much quicker after rain or heavy dew and thus will make the vines less susceptible to the spread of fungus diseases.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Many grape growers ask me why their vines\u00a0don&#8217;t have\u00a0any grapes and the first question I ask them is how they do summer manipulations.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0 <\/span>In 90% of the cases, they don\u2019t do leaf pulling.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0 <\/span>I will almost go as far as to say that, leaf pulling is just as important as proper pruning techniques!<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0 <\/span>I know, this is a bold statement, but without proper sunlight penetration, the chances are good that your vines will only have shoots and leaves and no grapes!<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>When to do leaf pulling?<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Leaf pulling is done just after flowering, when fruit set is complete so you won\u2019t disturb the pollination process.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0 <\/span>In the southern hemisphere, it is round about middle to end November and in the northern hemisphere in May (off course this may vary from climate to climate).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">If you grow table grapes or dessert grapes, then leaf pulling will improve the overall cosmetic quality of the grapes, as it will minimize the bruising of the grape skins from leaves scratching it\u2019s surface.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0 <\/span>For wine and table grapes, it will improve the overall grape and wine quality, as the vines are using the nutrients available more efficiently.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Tests done with a light sensitivity meter shows that the first layer of leaves on the grape vine canopy, get the most sunlight and will use the sunlight to produce more than 90% of the carbohydrates inside a vine.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0 <\/span>They are the most efficient leaves on the canopy, which is obvious as it gets the most exposure.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">The second layer of leaves inside the canopy, only gets about 7 \u2013 10 % of the sunlight and will contribute only that percentage to overall carbohydrates.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0 <\/span>The third layer only receive about 3% of the sunlight.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>How to do leaf pulling?<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Now, the following is important; your grape vine needs leaves to produce carbohydrates, but on the other hand use up nutrients for normal assimilation processes.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0 <\/span>Therefore, some leaves are using energy they produce to create more energy but some are only using energy and do not produce enough energy themselves.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0 <\/span>These are the leaves that will make less energy available for grape development and they need to be minimized at all cost.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">The leaves at the base of each shoot (leaves 1 to 3, counting from the spur or cane) are the ones that are not contributing to improve grape quality.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0 <\/span>By only removing those leaves, you will improve the sunlight penetration into the base of the canopy and will also improve the airflow by up to 40%!<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0 <\/span>Leaves touching the structure or cordon of the vine and those touching grapes clusters needs be removed.<span style=\"mso-spacerun: yes;\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Don\u2019t forget leave pulling, I know it\u2019s a time consuming job, but you will reap the rewards in the end.\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Take care..<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Danie<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>P.S<\/strong><\/span>.\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>If you are serious about succeeding and wants to grow your grape vines the correct way,\u00a0 then join us at The Complete Grape Growing System and get all the in-depth grape growing information that helps hundreds of others to produce great looking, productive grape vines &#8211; every year!<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;\">\n<h2 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.my-grape-vine.com\/dlg\/sell.php?prodData=cb,11\" target=\"_blank\">Click here to join our Grape Growing System for only $29<\/a><\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.my-grape-vine.com\/dlg\/sell.php?prodData=cb,11\" target=\"_blank\">You will never again go out into\u00a0your vineyard or backyard, not knowing what to do!<\/a><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center;\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center;\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: left;\">\n<h3 class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">P.P.S.<\/span> Don&#8217;t forget to watch the 3\u00a0grape vine pruning and training videos, after you have joined!<\/h3>\n<!-- google_ad_section_end -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<!-- google_ad_section_start --><p>Leaf pulling or the removal of leaves is one of the summer manipulations you simply cannot just ignore, if you are serious about growing good quality grapes. \u00a0 Why leaf pulling? \u00a0 Not only will leaf pulling improve the coverage and penetration of your spray applications, but it will also improve sunlight penetration and airflow [&hellip;]<\/p>\n<!-- google_ad_section_end -->","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,28],"tags":[56],"class_list":["post-192","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-grow-grapes","category-how-to-grow-grapes","tag-how-to-grow-grapes"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Leaf Pulling A Grape Vine - Free Grape Growing Tips and Help To Grow Your Own Grapes<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Leaf pulling or the 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